高二英语新课标必修五unit 4知识重点

　　22. It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong. 这事有些为难，因为如果我们错了，他就可以向我们索要赔偿。 I am in a dilemma whether to do maths or English. 我左右为难，不知是做数学还是写英语。 demand an apology from sb. 要求某人道歉 This work demands your attention 这工作急需你去做。 I demanded that John (should) go there at once. 我要约翰马上去那儿。 damages 赔偿费

　　23. He tried to stop us publishing it but later we were proved right. 他竭力阻止我们发表这篇文章，但后来证实我们是正确的。 stop/prevent … (from) doing sth 阻止……做某事 They stopped me going out of the door. 他们阻止我出门。 Facts have proved that the creative power of the people knows no limits. 事实证明人民的创造力是无穷的。 The article has proved most useful. 这篇文章证明非常有用。 He proved (to be) a doctor. 他原来是个医生。

　　24.need a light/thorough clean需要略微的/彻底的打扫

　　25. My first assignment was as an assistant to a famous fashion photographer, who was going to take photos of a model by the name of Wang Lei.我的第一项任务是为一个著名的时装摄影师当助手，他将给一个名叫王蕾的模特摄影。 by name 名叫；用名字 by the name of 名叫 in the name of 以…的名义；代表 ...

　　26. My collegue assessed the situation and announced that this was unusual he would have to refer the matter to the editor. 我的同事估计了一下情形，宣称这件事有些不一般，他得给编辑汇报。 She looked at the house and assessed its market value. 他看了看房子并估算了其市场价值。 Damages were assessed at 1000 RMB. 损失估计达一千元人民币。 refer sth./sb. to sb./sth.将---送交---以谋求帮助

　　27. We need it in this edition to be ahead of the other newspapers. 为了抢在其他报纸前面我们这一版就需要它。 ahead of / / 在…前面，先于；胜过 He will be ahead of others in English. 他在英语方面将超过别人。

　　28. He set to work. 他着手工作。 set to 开始争论、格斗，开始起劲地工作，著手

　　29. Months of training had taught him to write with no wasted words and phrase. 经过几个月的培训，他已经学会了写文章，全然没有废话。

　　30. Then as the article was going to be written in English Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish the style. 因为这篇文章要用英文来写，所以周阳拿了一份稿子给一位母语为英语的外国雇员，请她对语言风格进行润饰。 The firm employs the retired professor as an adviser. 这家公司聘这们退休的教授担任顾问。 He employed himself (in) teaching English. 他从事英语教学工作。 His essay needs polishing. 他的论文尚需润饰。give sth. a good polish 把某物好好擦光

　　31. make appointments/ an appointment 预约，约会 Be sure to make appointments two days ahead. 请于二天前提前预约，以便安排。与make连用的常用词组 make a copy 抄写，复印 make a decision 做出决定make a difference make a fire有影响，起作用 make a fuss 大惊小怪，吵吵闹闹 make a joke 讲笑话，开玩笑 make a judgement 作出判断 make a list 列表 make a living 谋生 make a mistake 出错 make a move 移动，挪动 make a movie 摄制电影 make a noise 吵闹 make a profit 获利 make a promise 许诺 make a speech 发表演讲 make a start 开始 make a statement 陈述 make a suggestion 建议 make a telephone call 打电话 make advances 接近，取得进展，取得进步 make an announcement 宣布 make an apology 道歉 make an appointment 约会 make an enemy 树敌 make an excuse 找借口，编理由 make an experiment 做实验 make an impact 起到作用，产生影响 make an investment 投资 make an effort 努力 make breakfast 做早饭 make changes 做些改变 make coffee 冲咖啡 make electricity 发电 make exceptions 例外，破例 make friends 交友 make good 成功 make it 成功，及时到达 make law 制定法律 make lunch 做午饭 make money 赚钱 make notes 记笔记 make over 改造，重做 make preparations 做准备 make progress 取得进步 make rules 制定制度 make room for 为……腾空间 make sb aware of 让某人意识到 make sense 讲得通，有意义，言之有理 make supper 做晚饭 make tea 泡茶make sure 确信 make the bed 铺床 make the best of 充分利用 make the most of 充分利用 make the news 制作新闻 make the headline 成为头条新闻 make up for 弥补，补偿 make use of 利用 make way 让路，腾出地方

　　32. He would like to have it taken in the afternoon because he must have his hair cut in the morning. 他想下午照相因为他上午必须理发。 have sth done 请别人做某事；让事情发生

　　33. hints for taking exams 测试的提示 When she said she was tired, it was a hint that she wanted us to go. 当她说她累了时，是暗示她想让我们走。 I took the hint and left at once. 我领会了暗示立即离开了。 There's a hint of summer in the air. 空气中有了一点夏天的味道。 I hinted to him that I was dissatisfied with the results of their experiment. 我向他暗示,我对他们的实验结果不满意。

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